Introduction:
Sunstroke, also known as heatstroke, is a life-threatening condition that occurs when the body’s temperature regulation fails due to prolonged exposure to high temperatures. As Odisha faces rising summer heat, understanding the symptoms of sunstroke is essential to protect yourself and your loved ones. At Vivekanand Hospital Bhubaneswar, we prioritize community health through awareness and timely care.
What is Sunstroke (Heatstroke)?
Sunstroke is a severe form of heat illness where the body temperature rises to 104°F (40°C) or higher, often accompanied by neurological dysfunction. Unlike heat exhaustion, sunstroke requires immediate medical attention and can be fatal if untreated.
Common Symptoms of Sunstroke:
High Body Temperature: A core body temperature above 104°F (40°C), usually detected using a rectal thermometer.
Altered Mental State or Behavior: Confusion, agitation, slurred speech, irritability, seizures, or coma.
Flushed or Hot Skin: Despite the heat, individuals may stop sweating and show dry, red skin.
Rapid Heart Rate and Breathing: Elevated pulse and breathing rate, often with shortness of breath.
Nausea and Vomiting: Gastrointestinal symptoms that may mimic other illnesses.
Headache and Dizziness: Early warning signs of possible sunstroke.
Read Also: Emergency Medical Specialists in Bhubaneswar-Vivekanand Hospital
Who is at Risk of Sunstroke?
Vulnerable Populations:
Elderly individuals
Infants and young children
Outdoor workers and athletes
People with chronic illnesses
When to Seek Emergency Help
Sunstroke is a medical emergency. Seek immediate attention at Vivekanand Hospital Bhubaneswar if any of the following occur:
Loss of consciousness
Seizures
Inability to drink water
Skin remains dry and hot despite cooling attempts
First Aid for Suspected Sunstroke
Quick Steps to Take:
Move the person to a shaded or air-conditioned area
Remove excess clothing
Apply ice packs or cool water
Do not give fluids if the person is unconscious
Prevention Tips:
Stay Hydrated: Drink plenty of water even if you’re not thirsty.
Wear Light Clothing: Use loose-fitting, breathable garments and hats when outdoors.
Avoid Peak Sun Hours: Limit outdoor activities between 11 AM and 3 PM.
Take Regular Breaks: If working outdoors, rest frequently in the shade or a cool area.
Vivekanand Hospital’s Role in Heatstroke Management:
At Vivekanand Hospital Bhubaneswar, our Emergency and Critical Care Unit is equipped to handle sunstroke cases promptly. We provide 24/7 support with experienced doctors, advanced monitoring, and cooling therapies to manage heat emergencies.
Conclusion:
Recognizing the symptoms of sunstroke can save lives. As summer temperatures soar across Odisha, timely awareness, prevention, and access to emergency care become crucial. If you or someone you know shows signs of heatstroke, don’t delay—visit Vivekanand Hospital Bhubaneswar for expert care.
